
<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/">
  <dc:description xml:lang="srp">Apstrakt: U radu je istraživan socioekonomski
položaj učinilaca krivičnih dela u Republici Srbiji.
Posmatrane su sledeće karaktiristike učinilaca:
radni status, obrazovna struktura i zanimanje. Cilj
je bio da se oceni kakav je njihov socioekonomski
položaj i da se ispita koliko je ova društvena grupa
socijalno ugrožena u odnosu na ostatak populacije.
U istraživanju su korišćeni statistički podaci Republičkog
zavoda za statistiku o učiniocima krivičnih
dela iz oblasti Pravosuđe za 2022. godinu. Ovi
podaci upoređivani su sa podacima za ukupnu populaciju
Republike Srbije. Pokazano je da učinioci
krivičnih dela imaju lošije obrazovanje i veću stopu
nezaposlenosti u odnosu na ostatak populacije i da
se bave pretežno zanimanjima za koja je predviđena
minimalna zarada te da je njihov socioekonomski
položaj nepovoljan. Predstavljeni su pokazatelji
siromaštva, socijalne isključenosti i nejednakosti za
Republiku Srbiju u periodu 2013-2023 godine. Iako
ovi pokazatelji govore u prilog smanjenja socijalnih
nejednakosti tokom vremena, rezultati istraživanja
su pokazali da je problem nejednakosti u Srbiji još
uvek prisutan i da postoji jedan deo stanovništva
koji ima izrazito nepovoljan socioekonomski položaj,
koga siromaštvo i nezaposlenost navodi na
kriminalne aktivnosti. Predlog mera za unapređenje
ekonomskog položaja učinilaca krivičnih dela
obuhvata podsticanje tercijarnog obrazovanja
učinilaca i njihovo uključivanje u različite socijalne
programe i programe zapošljavanja. Ove mere imale
bi efekat na smanjenje kriminala kao i ekonomske
efekte u vidu smanjenja ukupne nezaposlenosti,
rasta dohotka i smanjenja socijalnih nejednakosti
u Republici Srbiji.</dc:description>
  <dc:description xml:lang="eng">Abstract: The paper examines the socioeconomic
status of perpetrators of criminal offences in the
Republic of Serbia. The following characteristics
of the perpetrators were observed: employment
status, educational structure and occupation. The
goal was to examine how vulnerable this social
group is compared to the rest of the population.
Data from the Statistical Office of the Republic of
Serbia in the field of Justice for 2022 were used.
These data were compared with the data for the
entire population of the Republic of Serbia. It was
shown that the perpetrators of criminal offences
have a lower education, a higher unemployment
rate compared to the entire population and that
are mainly engaged in professions for which the
minimum wage is provided. Indicators of poverty,
social exclusion and inequality for the Republic of
Serbia in the period 2013-2023 were also analyzed
in the paper. Although the analysis of these
indicators indicate that social inequalities in the
Republic of Serbia are decreasing, the research
leads us to the conclusion that the problem of
inequaliti is still present in Serbia ant that there
is still a part of the population with a particularly
disadvantaged economic and social status which
is driven towards criminal activities by poverty
and unemployment. The proposal for measures
to improve the social position of this population
includes encouraging tertiary education of perpetrators
an their inclusion in various social and
employment programs. These measures would have
an effect on the reduction of criminal activities as
well as economic effects in terms of reduction of
total unemployment, income growth and reduction
of social inequalities in the Republic of Serbia</dc:description>
  <dc:date>2025</dc:date>
  <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
  <dc:source>Tehnološki, demografski i institucionalni trendovi i privredni razvoj</dc:source>
  <dc:source>startpage: 113</dc:source>
  <dc:source>endpage: 124</dc:source>
  <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceProceedings</dc:type>
  <dc:creator>Radović Stojanović, Jelena</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator id="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6804-5200">Ivković, Ivana</dc:creator>
  <dc:title xml:lang="srp">SIROMAŠTVO, NEJEDNAKOST I KRIMINAL U REPUBLICI SRBIJI</dc:title>
  <dc:identifier>https://phaidrabg.bg.ac.rs/o:38300</dc:identifier>
  <dc:identifier>ISBN: 978-86-403-1885-3</dc:identifier>
  <dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode</dc:rights>
  <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
  <dc:format>377398 bytes</dc:format>
  <dc:publisher>Beograd : Ekonomski fakultet</dc:publisher>
  <dc:subject xml:lang="srp">KLJUČNE REČI: SIROMAŠTVO, NEJEDNAKOST, KRIMINAL, REPUBLIKA SRBIJA</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xml:lang="eng">KEYWORDS: POVERTY, INEQUALITY, CRIME, THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA</dc:subject>
</oai_dc:dc>
