
<ns0:uwmetadata xmlns:ns0="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/V1.0" xmlns:ns1="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/lom/V1.0" xmlns:ns10="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/provenience/V1.0" xmlns:ns11="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/provenience/V1.0/entity" xmlns:ns12="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/digitalbook/V1.0" xmlns:ns13="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/etheses/V1.0" xmlns:ns2="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/extended/V1.0" xmlns:ns3="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/lom/V1.0/entity" xmlns:ns4="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/lom/V1.0/requirement" xmlns:ns5="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/lom/V1.0/educational" xmlns:ns6="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/lom/V1.0/annotation" xmlns:ns7="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/lom/V1.0/classification" xmlns:ns8="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/lom/V1.0/organization" xmlns:ns9="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/histkult/V1.0">
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    <ns1:identifier>o:35619</ns1:identifier>
    <ns1:title language="en">The Pancake-Eating Pig and the Vegetable-Eating Cheetah: Three-Year-Old Children’s Affective Perception and Care for Companion Species</ns1:title>
    <ns1:language>en</ns1:language>
    <ns1:description language="en">Abstract:
As educators of early childhood teachers, we care about developing their values and
attitudes, which will affect future generations of humans and other species whose
lives depend on human compassion. As art and craft teachers, we recognize the
importance of embodied experience, senses, and emotional engagement in teaching
and learning. Seeking to flatten the established power differences between young and
old, humans and nonhumans, aesthetic and scientific, in this article, we present what
we learned about relationships between human and nonhuman animals from three-
year-old children. The children’s expressions about certain animals were initiated by
adult animal drawings or emerged from their visual expressions. The expressions
communicated new insights infused with care, empathy, compassion, pain, disgust,
and horror. As a/r/tographers, we allow ourselves to be affected by the children’s
cries for inter-species solidarity and compassion. Through this study, we explore what young children can teach their teachers, parents, and other adults about inter-
species care.
The article employs an aesthetic, narrative approach to two recorded conversations
that captured three-year-old children’s new insights. In the first case, deep reflections
emerge during a TV interview with a girl about pigs she met during a drawing project
facilitated by the first author; the second case presents negotiations of meaning that
took place during conversations between the second author and her son during their
reading of picture books and drawing animals.</ns1:description>
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      <ns2:identifier>10.26209/ijea25si1.1</ns2:identifier>
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    <ns2:identifiers>
      <ns2:resource>1552101</ns2:resource>
      <ns2:identifier>1529-8094</ns2:identifier>
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    <ns1:upload_date>2025-01-15T13:18:31.619Z</ns1:upload_date>
    <ns1:status>44</ns1:status>
    <ns2:peer_reviewed>yes</ns2:peer_reviewed>
    <ns1:contribute seq="0">
      <ns1:role>46</ns1:role>
      <ns1:entity seq="0">
        <ns3:firstname>Biljana </ns3:firstname>
        <ns3:lastname>Fredriksen </ns3:lastname>
        <ns3:institution>University of South-Eastern Norway, Norway</ns3:institution>
        <ns3:type>person</ns3:type>
      </ns1:entity>
      <ns1:entity seq="1">
        <ns3:firstname>Ana</ns3:firstname>
        <ns3:lastname>Sarvanović</ns3:lastname>
        <ns3:institution>University of Belgrade, Faculty of Education, Serbia</ns3:institution>
        <ns3:orcid>0000-0003-1910-163X</ns3:orcid>
      </ns1:entity>
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    <ns1:size>793461</ns1:size>
    <ns1:location>https://phaidrabg.bg.ac.rs/o:35619</ns1:location>
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  <ns12:digitalbook>
    <ns12:name_magazine language="en">International Journal of Education &amp; the Arts</ns12:name_magazine>
    <ns12:volume>25</ns12:volume>
    <ns12:booklet>1.1</ns12:booklet>
    <ns12:publisher>Common Ground Research Networks</ns12:publisher>
    <ns12:releaseyear>2024</ns12:releaseyear>
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