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  <ns1:general>
    <ns1:identifier>o:29743</ns1:identifier>
    <ns1:title language="en">University classes during the state of emergency in Serbia introduced after the outbreak of the COVID–19 pandemic crisis</ns1:title>
    <ns2:subtitle language="en">students’ attitudes</ns2:subtitle>
    <ns1:language>en</ns1:language>
    <ns1:description language="sr">Abstract:
The state of emergency was declared in Serbia in the spring of 2020 due to the pandemic of
the new disease, COVID–19. As a result, distance learning was introduced for the first time
at Serbian universities – online learning in utterly specific crisis circumstances caused by the
outbreak of the pandemic of a completely unknown infectious disease. This model of learning
was adjusted to that fact in the form of emergency remote teaching. The paper presents the
results of examining the attitudes of female students of teacher education faculties in Serbia
regarding the efficiency and sustainability of the distance learning model in which they gained
experience. The sample included 399 female students, who completed an online survey designed
for the purposes of this research. The results of the survey showed the strengths and weaknesses
of distance learning as a formerly untapped potential in higher education in Serbia, which
specifically refers to the teaching model applied during the state of emergency introduced due
to the crisis caused by the COVID–19 pandemic. Also, the differences in the knowledge of digital
technologies by the professors came to the fore in terms of the methods that the professors used
in their work. The results suggest that distance learning can be a useful tool in the process of
knowledge transfer in higher education, but that final year students are most affected by the inability to acquire knowledge in practice that cannot be virtually compensated, which is a
very important step in their work training, as well as the pronounced general problem of lack
of social interaction and meeting social needs, arising as a result of the pandemic. In contrast,
increased leisure time and health reasons stand out as the main advantages of the new teaching
model, which is significantly characterized by the crisis environment.</ns1:description>
    <ns1:keyword language="sr">Key words: COVID–19, distance learning, emergency remote teaching, educational technology, university students, satisfaction with teaching.</ns1:keyword>
    <ns2:identifiers>
      <ns2:resource>1552099</ns2:resource>
      <ns2:identifier>10.2298/ZIPI2202241S</ns2:identifier>
    </ns2:identifiers>
    <ns2:identifiers>
      <ns2:resource>1552101</ns2:resource>
      <ns2:identifier>0579-6431</ns2:identifier>
    </ns2:identifiers>
    <ns2:identifiers>
      <ns2:resource>91552100</ns2:resource>
      <ns2:identifier>85226761</ns2:identifier>
    </ns2:identifiers>
  </ns1:general>
  <ns1:lifecycle>
    <ns1:upload_date>2023-05-23T14:42:04.574Z</ns1:upload_date>
    <ns1:status>44</ns1:status>
    <ns2:peer_reviewed>yes</ns2:peer_reviewed>
    <ns1:contribute seq="0">    
  <ns1:role>46</ns1:role>
      <ns1:entity seq="0">
        <ns3:firstname>Урош</ns3:firstname>
        <ns3:lastname>Шуваковић</ns3:lastname>
        <ns3:institution>Универзитет у Београду Учитељски факултет</ns3:institution>
        <ns3:orcid>0000-0002-2141-8698</ns3:orcid>
      </ns1:entity>
      <ns1:entity seq="1">
        <ns3:firstname>Ивко</ns3:firstname>
        <ns3:lastname>Николић</ns3:lastname>
        <ns3:institution>Универзитет у Београду Учитељски факултет</ns3:institution>
        <ns3:type>person</ns3:type>
        <ns3:orcid>0000-0002-1899-4424</ns3:orcid>
      </ns1:entity>
      <ns1:entity seq="2">
        <ns3:firstname>Јелена</ns3:firstname>
        <ns3:lastname>Петровић</ns3:lastname>
        <ns3:institution>Универзитет одбране у Београду Војна академија</ns3:institution>
        <ns3:type>person</ns3:type>
        <ns3:orcid>0000-0002-5344-5770</ns3:orcid>
      </ns1:entity>
    </ns1:contribute>
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  <ns1:technical>
    <ns1:format>application/pdf</ns1:format>
    <ns1:size>364348</ns1:size>
    <ns1:location>https://phaidrabg.bg.ac.rs/o:29743</ns1:location>
  </ns1:technical>
  <ns1:rights>
    <ns1:cost>no</ns1:cost>
    <ns1:copyright>yes</ns1:copyright>
    <ns1:license>1</ns1:license>
  </ns1:rights>
  <ns1:classification>
    <ns1:purpose>70</ns1:purpose>
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  <ns1:organization>
    <ns8:hoschtyp>92000001</ns8:hoschtyp>
    <ns8:orgassignment>
      <ns8:faculty>11A42</ns8:faculty>
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  <ns12:digitalbook>
    <ns12:name_magazine language="en">Journal</ns12:name_magazine>
    <ns12:volume>54</ns12:volume>
    <ns12:booklet>2</ns12:booklet>
    <ns12:from_page>241</ns12:from_page>
    <ns12:to_page>278</ns12:to_page>
    <ns12:publisher>Institute for Educational Research</ns12:publisher>
    <ns12:releaseyear>2022</ns12:releaseyear>
    <ns12:alephurl>https://en.ipisr.org.rs/publishing-activity/jurnal</ns12:alephurl>
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