https://phaidrabg.bg.ac.rs/o:1430 ara 2012-03-26T09:35:25.308Z Qit‘a min ṭirāzi l-mağālis http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/at/legalcode Text Qit‘a min ṭirāzi l-mağālis al-Bayḍāwî, Šahāb ad-Dīn ibn Muhammad, Muhammad Later still, vowel marks and the hamzah were introduced, beginning some time in the latter half of the seventh century, preceding the first invention of Syriac and Hebrew vocalization. Initially, this was done by a system of red dots, said to have been commissioned by an Umayyad governor of Iraq, ḤajjajibnYūsuf: a dot above = a, a dot below = i, a dot on the line = u, and doubled dots indicated nunation. However, this was cumbersome and easily confusable with the letter-distinguishing dots, so about 100 years later, the modern system was adopted. The system was finalized around 786 by al-Farāhīdī. Kasnije su uvedenih amza i znaci za vokale počev od druge polovine sedmog veka, pre uvođenja vokalizacije u sirijački i ivrit. U početku je to bilo sprovedeno sistemom crvenih tačaka, za koje se kaže da ih je uveo umajadski guverner Iraka Hadžadž ibn Jusuf: tačka iznad – a, tačka ispod – i, tačka na liniji – u i dve tačke su označavale nunaciju. Međutim, to je bilo nezgodno i čovek se lako mogao zbuniti oko tačaka kojima se razlikuju slova pa je stotinu godina kasnije prihvаćen sistem koji je i dalje na snazi. Al-Farahidi je zaokružio taj sistem oko 786. godine. application/pdf 1915012 bytes