Logic Logika 2012-03-26T08:18:17.120Z http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/at/legalcode al-Baraǧakî, Šā‘ib Ibn Muḥammad Text Šamsīyatān mina l-manṭiq https://phaidrabg.bg.ac.rs/o:1403 ara Dok se često oslanjao na deduktivno razmišljanje u filozofiji, Avicena (980-1037) je u medicini koristio drugačiji pristup. Ibn Sina je na originalan način doprineo induktivnoj logici koju je kao prvi koristio u slučaju sindroma. U svojim medicinskim spisima Avicena je prvi opisao metode saglasnosti, razlike i varijaciju sadejstvovanja koji su presudni za induktivnu logiku i naučni metod. While Avicenna (980-1037) often relied on deductive reasoning in philosophy, he used a different approach in medicine. Ibn Sina contributed inventively to the development of inductive logic, which he used to pioneer the idea of a syndrome. In his medical writings, Avicenna was the first to describe the methods of agreement, difference and concomitant variation which are critical to inductive logic and the scientific method. application/pdf 2943870 bytes al-Qazwīnî, ‘Umar al-Kātibî Šamsīyatān mina l-manṭiq