application/pdf 7754063 bytes The majority of Muslims regard themselves as belonging to either the Sunni or Shi'asect of Islam. Within these sects, there are different schools of religious study and scholarship. The schools within each sect have common characteristics, although each differs in its details. At the beginning of the nineteenth century, the Industrial Revolution and the French Revolution introduced an era of European world hegemony that included the domination of most of the lands of Islam. Većina muslimana sebe smatra pripadnicima ili sunitskog ili šiitskog ogranka islama. U okviru tih sekti postoje različite škole verskih studija i učenja. Škole u okviru svake sekte imaju zajedničke osobine iako se sve razlikuju u pojedinostima. Početkom devetnaestog veka, industrijska revolucija i Francuska buržoaska revolucija započeli su eru evropske hegemonije u svetu što je podrazumevalo i prevlast nad većim delom islamskih zemalja. Bismi l-Lahi r-Rahmani r-Rahim, ya hadiya li salik masalik... al-’Asfarā’inî ‘Iṣām ad-Dīn, Ibrāhīm Ibn Muḥammad ibn ‘Arabšāh Bismi l-Lahi r-Rahmani r-Rahim, ya hadiya li salik masalik... Text http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/at/legalcode 2012-03-21T09:09:42.187Z ara https://phaidrabg.bg.ac.rs/o:1188